Volume no :23, Issue no: 1, September

NUMERICAL AND ANALYTICAL TREATMENT FOR THE EFFECTIVENESS OF OPERATOR METHOD FOR A SYSTEM OF FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Author's: M. M. KHADER and A. S. HENDY
Pages: [1] - [39]
Received Date: July 12, 2013
Submitted by:

Abstract

Fractional calculus had shown to be adequate models for various areas of engineering, science, finance, applied mathematics, bio-engineering, and others. However, many researchers remain unaware of this field. In this paper, we deal with finding an analytical criterion to determine the existence or non-existence of a numerical solution for a system of fractional ordinary differential equations, which is able to be reduced to a system of ordinary differential equations with integer derivatives in terms of exp-function method, which was first proposed by He and Wu under the space of functions The fractional derivative is described in the Riemann-Liouville sense.

Our study will go across some stages. The first stage, we present how to reduce a system of fractional ordinary differential equations to a system of ordinary differential equations with integer derivatives by using the properties of class The second stage, we introduce a theorem and its proof, which gives an operator method to express the solution of a system of ordinary differential equations as a generalization of Navickas work in this field. The final stage, we present an algorithm, which is used to clarify a criterion to express the solution of fractional differential equation under the space in terms of exponential functions, and we give three examples of systems of fractional differential equations in which two of them are linear and the third is non-linear to be solved by using our proposed technique.

Keywords

multiplicative operator, operator method for ordinary differential equations, rank of Hankel matrices, exp-function method, system of fractional differential equations.