References

MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF TYPHOID INFECTION WITH TREATMENT


[1] L. A. Adetunde, Mathematical methods for the dynamics of typhoid fever in Kassena-Nankana district of upper East region of Ghana, J. Mod. Math. Stat. 2(2) (2008), 45-49.

[2] B. Basnyat, The treatment of enteric fever, J. of the Royal Soc. of Med. 100 (2007), 161-162.

[3] J. A. Crump and E. D. Mintz, Global trends in typhoid and paratyphoid fever, Emerging Infections - CID 50 (2010), 241-246. DOI:10.1086/649541.

[4] B. Cvjetanovic, B. Grab and K. Uemura, Epidemiological model of typhoid fever and its use in the planning and evaluation of antityphoid immunization and sanitation programmes, Bull. Org. Mond. Sante (45) (1971), 53-75.

[5] K. A. Date, A. Bentsi-Enchill, F. Marks and K. Fox, Typhoid fever vaccination strategies, Vaccine 33 (2015), 55-61.

htt//dx.doi.org//10.101 6/j.vaccine.2015.04.028

[6] A. Friedmann and E. Lungu, Can malaria parasite pathogenesis be prevented by treatment with tumor necrosis factor-alpha, Math. Biosci. Eng. 10 (2013), 609-624.

[7] J. Gonzalez-Guzman, An epidemiological model for direct and indirect transmission of typhoid fever, Maths. Biosci. 96 (1989), 33-46.

[8] M. Ghosh, P. Chandra, P. Sinha and J. B. Shukla, Modelling the spread of carrier-dependent infectious diseases with environmental effect, Appl. Math. Comp. 152 (2004), 385-402.

[9] D. Kalajdzievska and M. Y. Li, Modelling the effects of carriers on transmission dynamics of infectious diseases, Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering 8(3) (2011), 711-722. doi:10.3934/mbe.2011.8.711.

[10] V. Mogasale, B. Maskery, R. L. Ochiai, J. S. Lee, V. V. Mogasale, E. Ramani, Y. E. Kim, J. K. Park and T. F. Wierzba, Burden of typhoid fever in low-income and middle-income countries: A systematic, literature-based update with risk-factor adjustment, Lancet Glob. Health 2 (2014), 570-580.

[11] S. Mushayabasa, C. P. Bhunu and N. A. Mhlanga, Modelling the transmission dynamics of typhoid in malaria endemic settings, Applicat. Appl. Math. Int. J. 6(1) (2014), 121-140.

[12] S. Mushayabasa, Impact of vaccines on controlling typhoid fever in Kassena-Nankana district of upper East region of Ghana: Insights from mathematical model, J. Mod. Math. Stat. 5(2) (2011), 54-59.

[13] J. M. Mutua, B. Wang and N. K. Vaidya, Modelling malaria and typhoid fever co-infection dynamics, Mathematical Biosciences 264 (2015), 128-144.

[14] V. E. Pitzer, N. A. Feasey, C. Msefula, J. Mallewa, N. Kennedy, Q. Dube, B. Denis, M. A. Gordon and R. S. Heyerman, Mathematical modelling to assess the drivers of the recent emergence of typhoid fever in Blantyre, Malawi, CID 2015: 61(4) (2015), 251-258.

[15] V. E. Pitzer, C. C. Bowles, S. Baker, G. Kang, V. Balaji, J. J. Farrar and B. T. Grenfell, Predicting the impact of vaccination on the transmission dynamics of typhoid in South Asia: A mathematical modeling study, PLOS Negl. Trop. Dis. 8(1) (2014), e2642. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0002642.

[16] F. N. Qamar, A. Azmatullah and A. A. Bhutta, Challenges in measuring complications and death due to invassive Salmonella infections, Vaccine 33 (2015), 16-20.

[17] L. J. Thompson, S. J. Dunstan, C. Dolecek, T. Perkins, D. House, G. Dougan, T. H. Nguyen, T. P. Tran, C. D. Doan, T. P. Le, T. D. Nguyen, T. H. Tran, J. J. Farrar, D. Monack, D. J. Lynn, S. J. Popper and S. Falkow, Transcriptional response in the peripheral blood of patients infected with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi, 106(52) (2009), 22433-22438.

www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.0912386106

[18] J. Wain, R. S. Hendriksen, M. L. Mikoleit, K. H. Keddy and R. L. Ochia, Typhoid fever, The Lancet 385 (2015), 1136-1145.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(13)62708-7

[19] P. van den Driessche and J. Watmough, Reproduction numbers and sub-threshold endemic equilibria for compartmental models of disease transmission, Math. Biosci. 180 (2002), 29-48.

[20] C. H. Watson and W. J. Edmunds, A review of typhoid fever transmission dynamic models and economic evaluations of vaccination, Vaccine 33 (2015), 42-54.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.04.013

[21] S. Zaki, Re-infection of typhoid fever and typhoid vaccine (comment on an imported enteric fever caused by a quinolone-resistant Salmonella typhi), Ann. Saudi Med. 31(2) (2011), 203-204. doi:10.4103/0256-4947.77505.