Volume no :10, Issue no: 2, November (2013)

NEW RESULTS ON MATHEMATICAL MODELLING AND SIMULATION OF SEMI ACTIVE SUSPENSION SYSTEMS WITH MAGNETO-RHEOLOGICAL DAMPER

Author's: DIMUTHU DHARSHANA ARACHCHIGE, SUBODHA THARANGI IRESHIKA, ORESTE NYNIYONSABA and HAMID REZA KARIMI
Pages: [191] - [226]
Received Date: August 9, 2013
Submitted by:

Abstract

Magneto-rheological (MR) dampers are being developed for a wide variety of applications where controllable damping is desired. These applications include dampers for construction industry, automobiles, heavy trucks, bicycles, prosthetic limbs, gun recoil systems, and possibly others. Semi active suspension (SAS) with MR dampers are used to isolate the system from the undesirable vibration sources. The MR dampers provide a controlled torque through control of an applied magnetic field. The magnetic field is controlled by an input current and it has been found that the torque current behaviour of the MR damper is highly nonlinear.

The research aims to analyze the nonlinear behaviour of an MR damper occupied in the SAS laboratory platform. Firstly, the SAS system is mathematically modelled to obtain governing equations of the damping torque and subsequently, stability of the system is investigated. One of the premier model proposed to analyze the MR damper; Bouc-Wen model, is discussed by analyzing the effect of parameters on the hysteresis behaviour. Thereafter, Bouc-Wen model is integrated to the SAS platform and the effect of the parameters to the vibration response is analyzed. Subsequently, experimental results are compared with the results of the proposed theoretical model. Consequently, it is concluded that MR rotary damper effectively enables to eliminate or reduce the undesirable vibrations by controlling the SAS damping torque in a continuous way.

Keywords

vibration, magneto-rheological (MR), Bouc-Wen, hysteresis.