Volume no :4, Issue no: 2, October 2011

AUTOCATALYTIC NUCLEATION IN THE SYSTEM

Author's: G. A. SYCHEVA
Pages: [107] - [131]
Received Date: October 25, 2011
Submitted by:

Abstract

The nucleation in phase separated and no phase separated glasses of the lithium silicate system in wide region of compositions has been investigated. The glasses of (where x = 23.4, 26.0, 29.1, 32.5, 32.97, 33.5, 33.85, 34.72, 36.2, 37.0, 37.98, 39.0, 41.15, 44.11, and compositions have been homogenized by using the previously established special temperature-time conditions, which make it possible to provide a maximum dehydration and removal of bubbles from the glass melt. The parameters of crystal nucleation have been determined. The absolute values of the stationary nucleation rates of lithium disilicate crystals in the (where x = 23.4, 26.0, and glasses with the compositions lying in the metastable phase separation region have been compared with the corresponding rates for the (where x = 32.5, 32.97, 33.5, 33.85, 34.72, 36.2, 37.0, 37.98, 39.0, 41.15, 44.11, and

The character of crystallization in glasses with the compositions lying in the phase separation region of the system is compared with that in the glass of the stoichiometric lithium disilicate composition. The inference has been made that the phase separation weakly affects the nucleation parameters of the lithium disilicate.

Keywords

Li2O-SiO2 system, the glasses of (where x = 23.4, 26.0, 29.1, 32.5, 32.97, 33.5, 33.85, 34.72, 36.2, 37.0, 37.98, 39.0, 41.15, and compositions, lithium disilicate crystal, lithium metasilicate crystal, crystal nucleation, stationary nucleation in phase separated and no phase separated glasses.