Volume no :70, Issue no: 1, March (2022)

A SURVEY ON RECENT HIGHER ORDER SPLINE TECHNIQUES FOR SOLVING BURGERS EQUATION USING B-SPLINE METHODS AND VARIATION OF B-SPLINE TECHNIQUES

Author's: Maryam Khazaei Pool and Lori Lewis
Pages: [1] - [26]
Received Date: March 1, 2022; Revised March 31, 2022
Submitted by:
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18642/jmsaa_7100122245

Abstract

This is a summary of articles based on higher order B-splines methods and the variation of B-spline methods such as Quadratic B-spline finite elements method, Exponential cubic B-spline method, Septic B-spline technique, Quintic B-spline Galerkin method, and B-spline Galerkin method based on the Quadratic B-spline Galerkin method (QBGM) and Cubic B-spline Galerkin method (CBGM). In this paper, we study the B-spline methods and variations of B-spline techniques to find a numerical solution to the Burgers’ equation. A set of fundamental definitions including Burgers equation, spline functions, and B-spline functions are provided. For each method, the main technique is discussed as well as the discretization and stability analysis. A summary of the numerical results is provided and the efficiency of each method presented is discussed. A general conclusion is provided where we look at a comparison between the computational results of all the presented schemes. We describe the effectiveness and advantages of these methods.

Keywords

Burgers’ equation, septic B-spline, modified cubic B-spline differential quadrature method, exponential cubic B-spline technique, B-spline Galerkin method, quintic B-spline Galerkin method.